Costochondral Graft of TMJ: Advanced Jaw Reconstruction for International Patients
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a vital component of jaw movement and overall facial function. When TMJ disorders involve severe joint damage, congenital deformities, or trauma, advanced surgical solutions such as a costochondral graft may be necessary. This procedure uses a small piece of the patient’s rib cartilage and bone to reconstruct the jaw joint, restoring function, aesthetics, and comfort.
Why Choose a Costochondral Graft?
A costochondral graft is particularly effective in cases where:
- The TMJ has been damaged by trauma or arthritis.
- There is congenital deformity or underdevelopment of the jaw.
- Previous TMJ surgeries have failed.
Using the patient’s own rib tissue ensures a biocompatible and durable reconstruction, reducing the risk of rejection and promoting natural jaw growth in younger patients.
The Procedure
The surgery typically involves two steps:
- Harvesting the graft – A segment of the rib cartilage and bone is carefully removed.
- TMJ reconstruction – The graft is shaped and positioned in the jaw joint to restore proper movement and alignment.
Recovery usually takes a few weeks, with gradual improvement in jaw function and comfort. Our experienced surgical team ensures minimal scarring and optimal aesthetic outcomes.
Why Antalya for TMJ Surgery?
Antalya has become a preferred destination for medical tourism due to its combination of high-quality healthcare and a welcoming environment for international patients. Patients benefit from:
- Board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeons with advanced experience in TMJ reconstruction.
- Personalized care and multilingual support.
- State-of-the-art surgical facilities and modern recovery suites.
- The opportunity to combine treatment with a relaxing stay in a beautiful Mediterranean city.

Personalized Care and Follow-Up
For international patients, our clinic provides comprehensive pre-operative consultation, post-operative care, and follow-up to ensure long-term success. Our team is just a phone call or email away to guide patients through the entire journey.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Is the costochondral graft procedure painful?
A1: We perform the procedure under general anesthesia, manage post-operative discomfort with medications, and observe most patients gradually improving within weeks.
Q2: How long is the recovery period?
A2: Initial recovery typically takes 2–3 weeks, with full functional improvement over 2–3 months.
Q3: Are there risks involved?
A3: As with any surgery, risks include infection, minor scarring, or graft resorption. Our experienced team minimizes these risks through careful planning and surgical technique.
Q4: Can international patients travel for this procedure?
A4: Yes, We offer excellent facilities and services for medical tourism.We provide detailed guidance for travel, accommodation, and post-surgery follow-up.
Q5: Will the graft grow in younger patients?
A5: Yes, costochondral grafts in growing patients can integrate with natural bone growth, helping restore normal jaw development.

